Sami Inkinen

In today’s audio episode, you’re going to learn the best way to implement a “triathlon training minimal time” approach, in a insider interview with Ironman champion Sami Inkinen, who trains just 8-12 hours per week.

Sami is just coming off an amateur Ironman winning time of 8:24 at Ironman Sweden, and last year, his finishes included:

  • Overall amateur champion at Wildflower Triathlon Long Course
  • Overall amateur champion at Hawaii 70.3. Ironman
  • Age group world champion at Ironman 70.3. distance in Las Vegas
  • Age group world champion runner up at Ironman World Championships in Hawaii, with an 8:58:59 Kona performance

Sami has a busy work life that only allows him a maximum of about 12 hours per week to train, and in our interview, he reveals his secrets, including:

-What 99% of Ironman triathletes do wrong…

-How a typical week of Sami’s triathlon training goes…

-Sami’s top swim sessions and strategies (including the use of a swimming snorkel)…

-How the combination of indoor cycling and a Computrainer can save you tons of time…

-Sami’s top run workout on the track…

-How Sami uses something called Restwise to track recovery, and what he really thinks about other training recovery tools…

-What Sami eats and what he avoids eating…

-And much more!

You may also be interested in:

Top 10 Reasons Exercise Is Bad For You…

Everything You Need To Know About High Intensity Interval Training…

10 Triathlon Training Schedule Time Savers…

If you have questions, comments or feedback about triathlon training with minimal time, then leave your thoughts below!

Leave a Comment

{ 36 comments… read them below or add one }

Brent September 15, 2012 at 5:39 am

I am commuting by car for 3 hours each day to a 40+ hour a week job and travel frequently. I also have two boys under 4 at home. I need to make this work. Not for Ironman anymore, or at least for a while, but to stay competative and shorter lengths. I assume that would require even less hours. Very cool!

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ben_greenfield September 15, 2012 at 6:50 am

You can totally do it Brent. It just requires the right mindset – especially when all your training peers are smashing themselves with high volume!

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Mike September 15, 2012 at 7:44 am

On swimming he mentioned early that he'll swim three days a week but then said five days of 30 minute sessions a week – Any clarification?

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ben_greenfield September 15, 2012 at 8:14 am

He ups it to 4-5x/week when he gets about 2 weeks out from his race…

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Sami September 16, 2012 at 6:56 am

Hi Mike,
Unfortunately I don't have time to get to a pool 5X a week, not even for 20 minutes at a time. But if I could (and I often do this for 10-15days before a big race) I swim 10-20minutes each day 5-6 times a week.
I've found that with limited time, frequency is much more important than volume in getting swimming right – which is mostly technique dependent. In other words, if you have 120minutes to invest into swimming, swim 6x20minutes a week rather than twice two hours.

Sami

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ben_greenfield September 16, 2012 at 8:10 am

This will vary quite a bit too from person to person. For example, I live a few minutes walk from a large river, so can swim every day very briefly. If you live on a body of water, you've got no excuse. ;)

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Mike April 6, 2013 at 10:45 am

Thanks for the reply – much appreciated and advice taken…!

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Christian Jensen September 15, 2012 at 8:32 am

Wow! What an inspiration to us age groupers. Great advice as far as doing 2 work outs together instead of spreading them throughout the day to allow for more recovery time. I will also use the philosophy of training vs working out. I think that making these two changes alone can bring me as well as other age groupers to the next level.

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recovery junk September 15, 2012 at 11:41 am

The best thing he said he would not waste his money on training recovery crap! Not good for you Ben who tries to sell every kind of supplement and gizmo that is on the net today. Wow train hard and eat half way healthy and you can to well without spending thousands of dollars on junk. Now that is some great advice.

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ben_greenfield September 15, 2012 at 12:12 pm

Actually, he quite clearly spoke about how he uses Restwise, one of the more advanced recovery tools out there and one that I have always encouraged folks to use.

In addition, two other things:

1) I've never said that doing things like low carb, foam roller, taking care of your body with cold exposure, using muscle sticks, enhancing sleep, etc. is what makes you FAST. It's what makes you HEALTHY long term so you don't end up getting hip replacements and having to take hormone replacements when you're older.

2) Total cost of any "gizmos" I personally use comes out to about $600 a year, max.

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Jeffrey September 15, 2012 at 11:47 am

His program sounds alot like triathlon dominator program except he doesnt talk about strength training as much. I personally believe in intensity and have been getting faster.

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Craig Huggart September 15, 2012 at 12:44 pm

Wow. This is SO encouraging and simple. Recently I started listening to IM Talk podcast. Good info. but the workouts are just too long. I was discouraged. I have done a Sprint and want to increase my distance each year and do an IM in 3 years. This sounds like the way to go for me. I am saving this podcast to listen to again.

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Jeffrey September 15, 2012 at 1:34 pm

Oh, one other thing to mention is I looked at Sami blog and he's been racing for a while with great results. He's been pretty fast since 2007. His training could have been longer in the beginning and then he tweeked it so he could recover and stay consistent. He did this by HIIT training and resting more. It's not that complex. And it's not magic. He figured out what works for him and didn't follow a plan blindly. Your an experiment of one.

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Terry September 15, 2012 at 2:46 pm

I also appreciate the fact he didn't spend tons of money on questionable supplements like MAP Amino acids starch based drinks.

OMG this was so refreshing Ben ! Please ease up on the all the supplements and gadgets in the future !

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ben_greenfield September 15, 2012 at 2:59 pm

Terry, see my response to recovery junk above. I don't recommend that stuff because it makes you faster per se. You need to think about long term health.

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Marko September 15, 2012 at 6:53 pm

Good on you Ben, I like the fact that you are always researching and trialling new products. I don't make time to do it myself but it interests me. Sure i don't buy everything but I'm interested to now what's out there and what research is being done. There is a big difference between fitness and health. A lot of people forget that when slogging away. You've helped me in many ways and I really appreciate your effort. Keep up the good work man.

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john September 15, 2012 at 4:26 pm

I am there with you Terry. I used to like the podcast. Now it is getting unreal with all the supplements and unneeded stuff Ben recommends. I would like Mark Allen to come on. He was doing low 8 hours for a Ironman before all these 12k bikes and all the other thousands spent on unneeded junk.

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ben_greenfield September 15, 2012 at 7:55 pm

Mark takes the most expensive supplement you can get: http://www.bengreenfieldfitness.com/bionx.html

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Craig Huggart September 15, 2012 at 4:32 pm

Ben, I for one, am grateful for your recommendations on supplements. By using some select supplements, I am recovering faster and sleeping better.

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Craig Huggart September 15, 2012 at 4:33 pm

I see buying the things that you USE and recommend is the way to compensated you for all the great FREE info. you produce.

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Kate September 15, 2012 at 5:15 pm

I absolutely love your podcasts that are full of free information and advice! Please keep sharing your supplement recommendations and thoughts on products. This interview was an eye opener! Love his take on just going out to exercise, instead go out to train with a goal in mind. I think this interview may finally convince me to stop the long runs! Thanks Ben for all of the free info!

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Gregor Rasp September 15, 2012 at 11:43 pm

Clearly the trend in traditional endurance training is going to "quality" and "time saving" training sessions which usually means relatively short yet high intensity workouts. This is great. There is one thing I do not yet fully comprehend. How does one prepare his body for being out for 4, 6, 12 or more hours on ~10 hours weekly training where most of the workouts are short high intensity bursts? – This is a serious question in all respects.

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Gregor Rasp September 15, 2012 at 11:45 pm

I meant "being out racing for 4, 6, 12 or more hours".

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ben_greenfield September 16, 2012 at 8:14 am

Great question, Gregor. I personally never work out longer than 3 hours even more my LONG workouts (i.e. a big bike ride). And the body just goes. Tim Noakes discusses this a bit in Lore of Running and Waterlogged, but basically, the human body has no problem with endurance. We can out run any creature on the planet as long as we're given adequate food and water. Our issue is that we lack speed, relative to other land animals.

So that's one thing. The other is that the body experiences identical physiological adaptations with HIIT training as it does with aerobic training. It just takes less HIIT to do it.

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Chris Hughes September 17, 2012 at 2:10 pm

How do you complete the 90-100 miles rides you talk about? Are you pulling 30+ miles an hour?

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Chris Hughes September 17, 2012 at 2:15 pm

Or maybe I can answer my own questions. That's probably exercise vs training yeah?

Amy September 16, 2012 at 3:17 pm

56 min IM swim (even if its in a wetsuit) is not a "crappy" swimmer. He obviusly has a lot of natural talent. I don't think your average Joe AG is going to pull out a 9hr IM. But if it work for him great, everyone adapts differently to training techniques. Love the pod casts, keep em coming.

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Chris Hughes September 17, 2012 at 1:54 pm

Wow. Why attack Ben for posting about triathlon and wellness advice? Its a free podcast about different things you can do to enhance your wellness. He takes time to try out all the random tools and then reports on it.

Should every episode be "Ben here..I'm still training. Nothing new here..sooo….."

Good work Ben. Keep up the awesome podcasts.

Out of curiosity – I know you're a believer in HIIT But still do long workouts from time to time. Why do you decide to do them when you do?

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ben_greenfield September 17, 2012 at 3:54 pm

Ha. Thanks Chris. Anyways, long workouts are all relative. I actually don't do *any* anymore compared to other Ironman athletes (i.e. 4-8 hour days).

My long-ish workouts of 2-3 hours bikes or 60+ minute runs are simply to bank enough time to pound the pavement for getting my joints adapted or to practice nutrition or a bike fit, etc. Physiologically not necessary, but logistically helpful…

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Craig Huggart September 17, 2012 at 3:54 pm

Sami mentioned that he almost always workouts out when he is very well rested. I'm trying RestWise. Is there a RestWise score he shoots for before working out again?

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jeff Hoening September 19, 2012 at 10:29 am

Hi Ben and thanks for the great interview. It's fascinating that such a high-performing triathlete relies on the treadmill – very cool. Did Sami happen to give you any specific treadmill HIIT workouts that he performs? Maybe he did in the show and I missed it. Or appreciate a work 30-45 minute workout you'd recommend on the 'mill. Great interview.

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ben_greenfield September 20, 2012 at 2:57 pm

Yes, he talked about 60 second hard repeats with 60 second recoveries. I think he said around 10-15 of them…

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Nathan Holritz September 20, 2012 at 7:48 am

One of my favorite shows to date; inspiring and encouraging! I've already switched my training style around, testing what Sami talked about, and I love it! I'm not as exhausted, yet my body feels like it got a great workout. This is an approach to training that will work well with my life as an entrepreneur.

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kevin September 25, 2012 at 2:31 pm

Great podcast. I absolutely agree quality over quantity will always get you the best result, in just about anything. However, in doing a lot of quality workouts, the risk of injury is significantly higher and one needs to be a lot more careful and in tune with your body. Sami is clearly very gifted and a driven person, and this type of training, works for him. Has Sami been injury free?
Over my 30+ years of running races, tris, etc, I have done quality training for specific races but never sustained this as a way of life. I work hard during the day, and do not want my “training” or “exercise” to be “work’ and no longer fun. Carrying out a large number of workouts on a treadmill, indoor trainer, and indoor pool, and track can get really tedious. In addition I believe there is greater risk to hamstring injury, etc doing interval training on a treadmill. Has Sami had any muscle imbalances?
Although not resulting in the best performance, it is a lot more fun to “exercise” and get outdoors and enjoy some great trail runs, open water swims and magic bike rides. If however you can sustain the total boredom of this type of training, then I agree, this will get you results, assuming you don’t get injured along the way.

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ben_greenfield September 25, 2012 at 5:05 pm

These are great questions for Sami, Kevin…and hopefully he can come back to answer them. To my knowledge, he doesn't get much in terms of injuries and muscular imbalances – and I personally see these more in a Quantity program vs. a Quality program…

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ben_greenfield September 17, 2012 at 4:08 pm

I pretty rarely ride that far, but if I do it's either A) totally social, like a Gran Fondo or B) an "always be pushing" ride to practice fuel and stay in relative race zone…

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